Showing posts with label Transfer of learning. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Transfer of learning. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Learnability

You must have heard term ‘transfer of learning’ in relation to classroom programs.  Initially this term used to appeal to me.
But over a period of time I started realizing a few things.
First, the term ‘transfer of learning’’ gives a sense that you start thinking about how learning could be transferred to workplace only once you have completed learning something. But I consistently find that ‘learning’ and ‘application’ are not necessarily different parts of process.
Rather, I find the notion of tying together ‘learning’ and ‘application’ and approaching entire process through lens of ‘relevance’ more powerful. I call this process ‘application of learning’ and not ‘transfer of learning’. 
Now you may say that I am talking about ‘learning on the job’. That’s surely one aspect of it! But you can simulate ‘applications’ in learning from others and learning in classroom settings too.  
Frankly, what I find consistently is that source of learning can be anything – a great read, an insightful conversation, observing someone inspirational, etc.  Only important questions to ask are ‘how is this relevant to my context? What are 2-3 things that I can take away and implement?’.
So entire process needs to be seen as an integrated one - with a focus on ‘relevant learning’ that leads to ‘relevant application’ –which in turn leads to desired ‘outcomes’. Secondly, you need to start seeing learning possibilities in any situation/experience.
Once you were to build a discipline around, you might start finding that your ‘learnability’ has significantly improved.
 
-
Sourav

Monday, April 8, 2013

Triad of learning

Is an individual responsible for his/her own learning? Most of us will contend yes.
But then what are responsibilities of other 2 stakeholders in process- manager and HR?
Other day I heard someone delineate succinctly the responsibilities.
'Employee owns, manager supports, and HR enables learning'.
Statement sounds simple and relevant! It resonates with me.
But how might this state manifest at workplace?
Employee will own initial identification of learning need and sharing same with manager.
Manager will explore along with the employee whether the correct need has been identified or not (e.g.- by using evidence procedure), facilitate effective choice of 70/20/10 learning mix, work with stakeholders (including HR) on ensuring relevant 70/20/10 learning opportunities materialize, and provide opportunities for transfer of learning back to workplace (for 20 and 10 percent).
HR supports the manager being  more effective in supporting employee through learning process.
But HR's also plays a role is enabling the process. So HR person needs to have an understanding/independent view on how process is running and intervene if process is stuck somewhere- with employee or manager.
But then HR's role is akin to a tight rope walk- you have to enable the employee and manager to drive the process and not to take over ownership of the process.
I also do feel manager has a role to play in enablement. Manager can clear log jams if s/he finds employee stuck somewhere.
A related point is that employee/manager may be stuck at what, when/where, how, or why of learning. A skill in 'enablement' is to figure out where is block/log jam and accordingly facilitate the process.
-
Sourav
 
 
 

Wednesday, February 27, 2013

Participation

‘You can take a horse to the water- you can tell horse drinking water  is good for its health -but choice to drink or not to drink water lies with the horse'. This is a statement that I had formed early in my career when I was working on learning and development space.
Over last few months I have realized that this statement is applicable to situations/processes where the efforts and results are not linearly related in space and time and area spread out across time. Career Planning & Execution, and Development are 2 such processes – you make efforts today but results may not come in the same year.
My new tagline on careers is – ‘Performance is ensured over a year while a career direction is built at least over 2-3 years’.
We harp on relevance- we learn or we work towards a career goal if it is relevant for us. We say that the challenge for the resource provider or the manager is to create a space/opportunity for employee to find relevance for him/her.
Let’s say that as a resource provide you have done work on both fronts mentioned above-you and employee have figure out relevant aspects and you have provided required resources.
And then - employee resists turning up to utilize the resource! You are left perplexed! What happened?
Maybe it is relevant but other priorities are at play.
I had been working on creating for last few months a program – working along with intended audience to ensure relevance of resources. On day of session, we clocked around 50% attendance. I wondered whether we could have had at least 60% attendance – that’s what I had expected. But maybe that’s the wrong way to look at this situation. Those who attended seemed vested and involved in day and shared that they found session very valuable.
I saw them taking notes and thinking of how they will make use of learning's back at work.
Leaves me thinking – should we work on participation?
Sometimes we need to drive participation - to ensure people prioritize A over B where both are relevant and where they may not have realized importance/power of A. This is especially the case when A is career/development and B is performance.
Low participation undermines power of an initiative. High participation does not guarantee effectiveness. Relevance is critical.
Hence both relevance and participation are necessary but not sufficient resources by themselves. They go hand in hand to ensure success.
If required participation can be driven. If people choose to stay on as day progresses, that's a possible indication that efforts were worth it.
-
Sourav